Pore ​​kukula mphamvu mu zitsulo thovu zipangizo

Mzaka zaposachedwa,zitsulo zitsulozakhala malo opangira kafukufuku pazinthu zatsopano chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo apadera, ndipo kukula kwa pore ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakufufuza zazinthu zamtunduwu. Zitsulo zachitsulo zimakhala ndi porous, ndipo kukula kwake kwa pore ndi kugawa kumakhudza mwachindunji mawonekedwe a makina, kutentha kwa matenthedwe, mphamvu zowonongeka, ndi ntchito zambiri.

Iwo anapeza kuti ang'onoang'ono pore kukula, ndi apamwamba kachulukidwe wa zitsulo thovu, amene nthawi zambiri amasonyeza mphamvu compressive mphamvu ndi bwino mphamvu mayamwidwe katundu, choncho kupambana zida zoteteza ndi mphamvu-mayamwidwe zida. Zitsulo zachitsulo zokhala ndi pore zazikulu zazikulu ndizoyenera kwambiriosinthanitsa kutentha, zosefera, ndi minda ina chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo permeability ndi matenthedwe madutsidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, kufanana kwa kugawa kukula kwa pore ndi chinthu chofunikira chomwe chimakhudza momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito. Kusiyanasiyana kwa pore kungayambitse kupsinjika maganizo ndikuchepetsa kukhazikika kwapangidwe.

Ndi chitukuko cha matekinoloje apamwamba opangira, monga kusindikiza kwa 3D ndi kuponyera mwatsatanetsatane, asayansi amatha kulamulira kukula kwa pore ndi kugawa kwazitsulo zazitsulo molondola. Izi zimapereka mwayi waukulu wokongoletsa zinthu zakuthupi ndikukulitsa ntchito zawo muzamlengalenga, biomedical, ndi mphamvu zatsopano.

Kuphunzira za pore kukula zotsatira osati amalimbikitsa chitukuko cha mfundo chiphunzitso chazitsulo thovu zipangizokomanso amapereka malangizo ofunikira kuti agwiritse ntchito zipangizo zamakono.