Isi ikomeye cyane yibikoresho byinshi - umupira wamaguru ceramic umupira wuzuye ifuro

Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzamenyekanisha ibintu bijyanye nibisabwa bya ceramic ball ballicyuma(aluminium ishingiye) ibikoresho bya ultralight.
Mbere ya byose, ibikoresho ni ibintu bidasanzwe bigize ibintu byinshi bifuro. Mugushyiramo ibice bya ceramic bidafite gahunda byateganijwe muri matrisa nkibikoresho bishimangira, modulus hamwe nimbaraga yibikoresho biri hejuru cyane ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bya furo bikozwe muri matrike imwe. Ibikoresho byongerera imbaraga bitanga ifuro ryinshi hamwe nuburemere burenze ibikoresho bya matrix alloy material, bigatuma kugabanuka kugaragara cyane. Usibye kugabanya ibiro, kuba hariho ibice bimwe bya ceramique bigabanijwe imbere mubikoresho bifasha ifuro ryinshi kugirango igere ku mbaraga nyinshi zo kwikuramo.
Icya kabiri, imiterere yimiterere yubutaka bwa ceramic igizwe nibintu byinshi bya aluminium ultralight yibikoresho birashobora kwihanganira ihindagurika rinini rya plastike kandi irashobora gukurura ingufu mugihe cyo kwikuramo cyangwa ingaruka zatewe. Ubushobozi bwayo bwiza bwo gukoreshwa burashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye kunyeganyega. Kubwibyo, irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho birinda ibyangiritse biterwa no kugongana cyangwa ingaruka mukwitanga.
Muri make, umupira wibumba ceramic wibikoresho bya aluminiyumu kuri ubu ni byo bishoboka cyane mu gukoresha ibyuma bifuro ifuro, kandi wabaye uhagarariye ibikorwa by’ibikoresho bishya byo guhuza ibikoresho hamwe n’ibihe bigezweho byo guteza imbere ibikoresho.
Imikorere y'ibikoresho

1. Umucyo
Ibikoresho byoroheje nimwe mubyiza byubwoko nkumupira wumubumbyiicyuma cya furoibikoresho bya ultralight. Kugeza ubu, ubu bwoko bwibikoresho busanzwe bukoresha aluminium cyangwa magnesium ivanze nubucucike bwimbaraga nimbaraga zidasanzwe nkibikoresho fatizo. Gushimangira ahanini ni uruzitiro rukomeye rwa ceramic hollow sphere, ibyo bikaba bifasha kurushaho kubona ibikoresho byinshi bifatanye hamwe nubucucike buke. Gutera ibice byubutaka bwubutaka bigira uruhare mugushigikira imyenge yimbere yibikoresho kandi bikanongerera imbaraga muri rusange ibikoresho, bitanga ikintu cyiza kubintu byinshi. Itanga ibintu byinshi mubikorwa byo gukora ubwato, ibice byimodoka, moderi ya buoyancy, hamwe nintwaro yimodoka.

2. Imirongo ihangayikishije
Kumupira woroheje ceramic umupira wongerewe imbaraga za aluminium matrix, ibintu nyamukuru byubukanishi bwibikoresho bigaragarira muburyo bwo kwikuramo. Bitewe nuburyo bwananiranye hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa mugihe cyo kwikuramo, bitandukanye cyane nibintu bya matrix, imiterere yo kwikuramo irasa cyane nibikoresho byoroshye. Mugihe ibikoresho bisanzwe bya matrix bizananirana vuba nyuma yo gutanga, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bizakomeza guhindura byinshi kandi bikurura ingufu nyinshi zo hanze nyuma yo gutangira gutanga. Imiterere yo kwikuramo ibintu nayo igira ingaruka kubunini bwimipira ceramic ikomejwe.

3. Shitingi yo kwinjiza no gufata imbaraga
Kugeza ubu, ikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no kunyeganyega no kwinjiza ingufu ni ibikoresho bitandukanye bya polymer. Nyamara, ibikoresho bya polymer bifata ubwabyo byumva cyane ubushyuhe, reagent ya chimique nimirasire ya ultraviolet, bigabanya cyane ikoreshwa ryibikoresho bya polymer biboneka. Kandi ibibi byo kwinjiza ingufu zidasanzwe nabyo biganisha ku bikoresho bya polymer bifata urugero runini kugirango bikuremo ingufu nini ziremereye. Ugereranije na yo,aluminiumifite imbaraga zisumba izindi kandi zikomeye. Igihagararo cyayo kinini, irwanya marble nziza, kuvugurura imbaraga, ntabwo byoroshye gutwika, uburemere bworoshye, nibikoresho byiza byo kwinjiza ibintu.

4. Gusaba mubikorwa byubwubatsi
Umupira wumubumbyi ibikoresho byinshi bya aluminium ultralight ibikoresho, ifite kandi porogaramu nyinshi mubijyanye nubuhanga. Ku ruhande rumwe, ikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byubatswe, bikoreshwa mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, mu kirere, no mu bwubatsi; kurundi ruhande, ikoreshwa nkibikoresho bikora, ihinduka imbaraga zo kwinjiza imbaraga hamwe no guhungabana no gukingira amashanyarazi.