Igwebu Lethusi

Igwebu le-Copper wuhlobo olusha lwezinto ezisebenzayo ezinenani elikhulu lezimbobo ezixhunyiwe noma ezinqanyuliwe ezisatshalaliswa ngokufanayo ku-matrix yethusi. Igwebu le-Copper line-conductivity enhle kanye ne-ductility, futhi izindleko zokulungiselela ziphansi kune-nickel foam, futhi i-conductivity ingcono, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziselwa ukulungiswa kwezinto ze-electrode negative (inkampani yenethiwekhi), abathwali be-catalyst kanye nezinto zokuvikela i-electromagnetic. Ikakhulukazi, igwebu le-copper lisetshenziswa kumabhethri njenge-electrode substrate material, linezinzuzo ezithile ezisobala, kodwa ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala kwethusi akukuhle njenge-nickel, ngaleyo ndlela kukhawulelwe ezinye zezicelo zayo.

Indlela yokulungiselela

Igwebu le-polyurethane njenge-substrate, ukulungiswa kwangaphambili, ukufakwa kwamakhemikhali, ukuchithwa kwe-electrodeposition kanye nokushiswa kanye nenqubo yokunciphisa ukushisa ukuze kulungiswe ukusabalalisa okufanayo kwesakhiwo se-pore enezinhlangothi ezintathu, isilinganiso esiphezulu se-void (> 95%) kanye nezinga elithile lamandla aqinile wegwebu lethusi. impahla.

I-Electrolytic copper powder kanye nezinhlayiya ze-NaCl njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, ifaka ubuchwepheshe bokuchithwa kokulungiswa kwegwebu lethusi eliphuma emgodini, izinhlayiya ze-NaCl kanye ne-electrolytic yethusi powder kanye nezithasiselo zixutshwe ngokufanayo futhi zicindezelwe ku-billet, esithandweni esishisayo ngaphansi komkhathi wegesi. i-sintering, izinto ezitholiwe zibekwe kudivayisi yamanzi ashisayo ejikelezayo zizoncibilika izinhlayiya ze-NaCl, bese I-ultrasonic amanzi okugeza emanzini okugeza nokuhlanza i-acetone, futhi ekugcineni omiswe, okungukuthi, ukulungiswa kwezinto zegwebu zethusi ezinesakhiwo senethiwekhi yendawo ehlangene yezinhlangothi ezintathu exhunywe inethiwekhi yendawo ehlangene ye-Three-dimensional eyakhiwe izimbotshana ezivulekile, i-porosity engu-50 ~ 81 %, isilinganiso sosayizi wembotshana ongu-0.2 ~ 4mm kanye nokuba khona kwezimbotshana ezincane ku-matrix yegwebu lethusi eliphuma emgodini imikhiqizo.

I-foam ye-copper enobukhulu obufanayo, i-porosity ephezulu namandla athile okuqina ilungiswa ngamakhemikhali preplating, electrodeposition kanye nokwelashwa ukushisa.

Izinkambu Zokusebenza

Igwebu lethusi wuhlobo olusha lwezinto ezisebenzayo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kule mikhakha elandelayo.

1. Izinto ze-Electrode: i-conductivity enhle kakhulu ukuze igwebu lethusi lisetshenziswe kabanzi kumabhethri e-nickel-zinc, ama-capacitor angqimba kabili nezinye izinto ezintsha ze-electrode skeleton yebhethri, igwebu lethusi bekuyinani labakhiqizi bebhethri le-nickel-zinc ukuzama ukulifaka ku-batch. sebenzisa, ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-foam yethusi kulindeleke ukuthi isetshenziswe njengomqoqi we-electrode electrode we-double layer capacitors ukuze uthole ukuthandwa nokusetshenziswa; ngaphezu kwalokho, igwebu lethusi elisetshenziswa njengendlela yokubuyisela i-electrolytic yezinto zokwenziwa kwamanzi angcolile anethusi, libuye libe nethemba elibanzi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwegwebu lethusi njengento ye-electrode yokuthola kabusha i-electrolytic yamanzi angcolile aqukethe ithusi nakho kunethuba elibanzi kakhulu.

2. i-catalyst: ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali amaningi e-organic, abantu bazama ukusebenzisa ngokuqondile igwebu lethusi elinendawo enkulu esikhundleni sethusi elinezimbobo, njenge-catalyst yokusabela kwamakhemikhali; igwebu lethusi njengesiphathi se-photocatalytic air purification, liphinde libe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphumelele kakhulu.

3. Izinto ze-thermal conductivity: i-foam yethusi ine-conductivity enhle kakhulu yokushisa, okwenza kube izinto ezivimbela ilangabi ngokusebenza okuhle kakhulu, imishini eminingi yomlilo ethuthukisiwe emazweni angaphandle ukuthola izicelo, ikakhulukazi njengemishini yokuhlukanisa ilangabi nemiphumela emihle kakhulu; ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu basebenzisa i-conductivity enhle kakhulu yokushisa ye-foam yethusi kanye nokuqina okubonakalayo, okwenziwe ngama-motor, izinto zikagesi, izinto zokushisa ukushisa.

4. Izinto eziququdayo nezivikelayo: amaza omsindo endaweni yegwebu lethusi asakaza ukubonakaliswa, nangokunwetshwa kwe-muffling, i-microporous muffling nezinye izimiso, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokufiphala; ukusebenza kokuvikela ithusi kanye nesiliva eduze nokusebenza kwezinto zokuvikela ugesi.

5. Izinto zokuhlunga: izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zesakhiwo kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo ezingenabungozi emzimbeni womuntu wemikhiqizo yethusi yensimbi ye-foam, njengento yokuhlunga yezokwelapha, nayo isetshenziswe ngempumelelo; ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-foam yethusi kuhlelo lokusebenza lwedivayisi yokuhlanza amanzi nayo inekusasa elingcono.

6. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-fluid pressure buffer: igwebu lethusi ku-fluid dispersion kanye nomphumela we-buffer, ukuze njengedivayisi yokuvikela yokunciphisa ingcindezi yokunciphisa ingcindezi, kube nemiphumela emihle kakhulu.