Yiziphi izinto ezilungele igwebu le-aluminium?

Enye yezinto ezivame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ne-aluminium foam yinsimbi. Insimbi iyimpahla eqinile futhi ehlala isikhathi eside enikeza ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo kugwebu lwe-aluminium. Ngokuhlanganisa insimbi ne-aluminium foam, izakhiwo ezingasindi ezinamandla amakhulu nokuqina zingadalwa. Lokhu kwenza inhlanganisela ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene njengokwakhiwa, izingxenye zezimoto kanye nobunjiniyela be-aerospace.

Enye into ehambisana negwebu le-aluminium yizinhlanganisela ze-polymer. Izinhlanganisela ze-polymer zenziwa ngokuqinisa i-matrix ye-polymer ngemicu noma izinhlayiya, okuholela entweni enezakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe zemishini nezokushisa. Uma kuhlanganiswa negwebu le-aluminium, izinhlanganisela ze-polymer zingathuthukisa izici eziphelele zempahla, ziyenze ifaneleke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga izinto ezingasindi, eziqine kakhulu. Isibonelo, amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium foam-polymer angasetshenziswa ukwakha izakhiwo ezingasindi nezihlala isikhathi eside.

Kwezinye izimo, izinto ze-ceramic zisetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa ne-aluminium foam. Ama-Ceramics aziwa ngokuqina kwawo okuphezulu, ukuzinza kokushisa, nokumelana nokugqoka nokugqwala. Uma isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ne-aluminium foam, i-ceramics inganikeza ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe kanye nokufakwa kwe-insulation, okwenza izinto ezisetshenziswayo zifanelekele izicelo zokushisa okuphezulu njengokwakhiwa kwezithando, izishintshi zokushisa kanye nezingxenye ezifakiwe.

Ngaphezu kwezinsimbi, ama-polymers kanye ne-ceramics, ezinye izinto ezinjengamagwebu nama-filler zingasetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa ne-aluminium foam ukuze kuzuzwe izici ezithile zokusebenza. Isibonelo, ukwengeza izigcwalisi zegwebu kugwebu lwe-aluminium kungathuthukisa amakhono ayo okumunca amandla, kuyenze ifanelekele ukuvikelwa kokuphahlazeka kanye nokuncishiswa komthelela ezinhlelweni zezimoto kanye ne-aerospace. Ngokufanayo, ukungezwa kwama-fillers afana nama-nanoparticles noma ama-fibers kungathuthukisa izakhiwo zemishini ye-aluminium foam, ikwenze ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa njengezingxenye zesakhiwo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.

Kafushane, igwebu le-aluminium liyinto eguquguqukayo engasetshenziswa emisebenzini ehlukahlukene, kusukela ezingxenyeni zesakhiwo kuya ekufakweni kokushisa. Lapho ukhetha izinto zokwakha ze-aluminium foam, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza bese ukhetha izinto ezithuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele nokusebenza kwenhlanganisela. Ngokuhlanganisa i-aluminium foam nezinto ezifana nensimbi, izinhlanganisela ze-polymer, izitsha zobumba kanye nezigcwalisi, kungenzeka ukudala izinto ezingasindi, eziqinile neziguquguqukayo ezingenziwa ngokwezifiso ezidingweni ezithile zezimboni ezahlukahlukene.