Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji ye-elektroniki, zininzi ngakumbi iimveliso kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso kunye nobomi babantu. Iikhompyuter, iirediyo kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuhambisa zivelisa amaza e-electromagnetic obude obahlukeneyo kunye nee-frequencies. Ungcoliseko lombane ngumthombo omtsha wongcoliseko emva kongcoliseko lomoya, ungcoliseko lwamanzi kunye nongcoliseko lwengxolo. Ke ngoko, ngakumbi nangakumbi ingqalelo ehlawulwayo ekukhuselweni kwe-electromagnetic kwezixhobo ezinxulumeneyo.
Ukukhusela i-electromagnetic kukusebenzisa izinto zokukhusela i-electromagnetic ezifana nentsimbi ukwenza umzimba okhuselayo, ukutywina indawo efuna ukukhuselwa, kwaye ukwahlula i-electromagnetic pulse kumzimba okhuselayo. Khusela. Xa i-pulse ifika, amandla e-electromagnetic wekhaka aya kubonakala, afunxwe okanye avinjwe. Nokuba amaza ombane anokungena kwikhaka, amandla ombane kunye nemimandla ye-electromagnetic ithotywa ukuya kwinqanaba elamkelekileyo.
Ukukhusela i-electromagnetic lelinye lamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuthintela izixhobo zombane kunye neenkqubo ze-elektroniki ekubeni zingaphazanyiswe ngumbane wombane. Inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic okubangelwa kukusasazwa kwendawo. Inokunciphisa i-EMI yeradiated yezixhobo zombane kwaye ithintele impembelelo yokuphazamiseka kombane wangaphandle kwisixhobo sombane.
Njengesixhobo esikhethekileyo, i-conductor ngokwayo ayinayo kuphela i-conductivity yombane, kodwa inokukhusela amaza e-electromagnetic. Nangona kunjalo, kusetyenziso lwemihla ngemihla lwezo zixhobo, isiphumo sokukhusela ezi zixhobo ziyakuchatshazelwa zizinto ezithile eziphazamisayo, ezinje ngokuphazamiseka kokusingqongileyo, ukuphindaphinda, ukuqina, njl.

1. Imigaqo
Ngokubhekiselele kwizinto eziphathekayo zelaphu le-conductive, liyinto epheleleyo yokuqhuba ngokwayo; ngoko ke, le nto inokuthi ifakwe kuyo nayiphi na indawo yesinyithi, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba emva kokudibanisa, ipropati yokutywinwa kombane ye-gap yokutywinwa kombane nayo ingaphuculwa. Ukukhusela indima yeempawu ze-electromagnetic.

2. Ubungakanani besicelo
Inkqubo ineempawu zokukhusela imiqondiso ye-electromagnetic kwaye inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ingasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwezinye iindawo ezomeleleyo zokusasazeka ngemitha ezifuna ukukhusela imiqondiso yombane wombane, njengokwenza iimpahla ezikhuselayo, igumbi lokukhusela elenza ilaphu elikhuselayo, iiglavu ezikhuselayo, iikhethini ezikhusela ukukhanya ngemitha kunye nezinye iimveliso.

3. Igwebu eliqhubayo
Ukongeza ekubeni ilungele amanye amasimi afuna ukukhusela imiqondiso ye-electromagnetic, le nkqubo inokusetyenziselwa ulawulo lwe-EMI/EMC lwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane. Xa ulungiselela izinto zomqhaphu we-foam, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuyifaka kwindawo ephezulu ye-elastic ye-foam, kwaye uyinqumle kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, ukuqinisekisa iimfuno zokusetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo, kwaye unokwenza. imilo ehambelanayo, inkqubo yemveliso ilula kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba izinto eziphathekayo zinokutshintsha ukuma kwazo ngokweemfuno, azinayo nje uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kodwa zikwazi ukulungelelanisa okunamandla.