Kurinda Oxidation kurinda ifuro ry'umuringa mu ziko

Impamvuifuro ry'umuringantabwo ihindura
Ifuro ry'umuringa ni ibintu byoroshye bikozwe mu ruvange rw'umuringa w'icyuma n'umuringa wo hejuru, utekwa kandi ukagurwa ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Mu itanura ryacumuye, ifuro y'umuringa iroroshye okiside mu kirere kubera ko molekile ya ogisijeni ishobora kwinjira mu ifuro ikoresheje imyenge ya furo hanyuma igakorana n'umuringa kugira ngo ikore oxyde y'umuringa. Nyamara, hari umubare munini wa gaze ya gaze mu ifuro ry'umuringa, kandi ibyo byobo bya gaze birashobora kwirukana molekile ya ogisijeni imbere mu ifuro, bityo ikamenya ingaruka zo kudahumeka.
Ingamba zo Kurinda
Nubwo hari umubare munini wa gaze ya gaz imbere muriifuro ry'umuringa, niba ikirere kiri mu itanura kidakwiriye bizakomeza kuganisha kuri okiside. Kubwibyo, mu itanura ryacumuye, kugirango urinde ifuro yumuringa kwirinda okiside, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikurikira:
. Muri byo, umwuka wa okiside uzihutisha okiside ya furo y'umuringa, bityo rero ni ngombwa kugabanya ibirimo ogisijeni no kongera ibirimo kugabanya gaze.
2. Igikoresho cyo kurinda hejuru yubuso: gutwikira urwego rwibintu birinda hejuru yubusoifuro ry'umuringairashobora kurwanya neza okiside. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane ni amavuta ya silicon, ifu ya karubone yacumuye, oxyde ya aluminium nibindi. Muri byo, alumina irashobora gukora urwego rwa firime ya alumina itajegajega kugirango ikumire ogisijeni.
Impamvu ituma ifuro ry'umuringa ridahinduka mu itanura ryacumuye ni uko imbere harimo imyuka myinshi ya gaze imbere, ishobora kwirukana molekile ya ogisijeni imbere mu ifuro. Kugirango urinde ifuro ry'umuringa, ni ngombwa kugenzura ikirere gitemba mu itanura ryacumuye no gutwikira ubuso bwacyo ibikoresho birinda izindi ngamba.