Nyika inochinja-chinja ye nickel foam: zvinhu zvine mikana isingaperi

Nickel foamchinhu chinoshamisa chakawana kutariswa kwakapararira mumaindasitiri akasiyana nekuda kwezvakasiyana zvivakwa uye kuwanda kwekushandisa. Izvi zvakanyanya porous uye conductive zvinhu zvakaratidza kukosha mune dzakasiyana siyana minda, kubva pakuchengetera simba uye kutendeuka kune kusefa uye catalysis. Mubhuku rino, tichaongorora nyika inonakidza yenickel foam uye kugona kwayo kushandura matekinoroji akawanda.

Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa maapplication enickel foamiri mukugadzirwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza uye kushandura zvishandiso, kunyanya mabhatiri epamusoro uye masero emafuta. Iyo yakakwirira yepamusoro nzvimbo uye yakanakisa magetsi conductivity ye nickel foam inoita kuti ive yakanaka substrate yezvinhu zve electrode, ichigonesa kuchaja uye kuburitsa maitiro. Sezvo kudiwa kwepamusoro-kushanda kwesimba rekuchengetedza mhinduro kuri kuramba kuchikura, nickel foam yave chinhu chakakosha mukutsvaga mamwe akavimbika uye akasimba masimba emagetsi.

Pamusoro pekushandisa zvine chekuita nesimba, nickel foam yakapindawo mumunda wekusefa nekuparadzanisa tekinoroji. Iyo network yeakabatana pores mu nickel foam inogonesa kuyerera kwemvura uye kubatwa kwechikamu, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakisa mumiriri wemhepo uye mvura yekusefa masisitimu. Kungave kubvisa zvinosvibisa kubva mumaindasitiri emarara kana kuchenesa mweya muHVAC masisitimu, nickel foam inopa mhinduro inoshanda uye inoshanda kune zvakatipoteredza uye hutano nyaya.

Uye zvakare, iyo inokonzeresa zvimiro zvenickel foam inovhura mikana mitsva yekugadzira makemikari uye kugadzirisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Nickel foam catalysts anoshandisa nzvimbo yavo yakakura uye nzvimbo dzinoshanda kuratidza kushanda kwakanaka mukusimudzira maitiro akasiyana emakemikari akadai sehydrogenation, oxidation, uye carbon dioxide kutendeuka. Aya masimba ane mukana wekufambisa hunyanzvi mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari akanaka, simba rakachena uye maitiro ekugadzira akasimba.

Pamusoro pehunyanzvi hwekushandisa, nickel foam zvakare ine tarisiro yakakura muminda yezvigadzirwa zvepamberi uye zvinhu zvinoumbwa. Huremu hwayo uye porous dhizaini inoita kuti ive mumiriri anoyevedza weaerospace, mota uye zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka zvikamu, uko kusimba, conductivity uye kudziya kwekutonga zvinhu zvakakosha. Nekubatanidza furo renickel muzvinhu zvinoumbwa, mainjiniya nevagadziri vanogona kuvhura mikana mitsva yekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro uye zvinogoneka.

Sezvo kutsvagisa nekusimudzira kuedza kuchienderera mberi kusunda miganhu yesainzi yemidziyo uye engineering, mukana wenickel foam unotarisirwa kuwedzera kukura. Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye dhizaini yezvigadzirwa, hunhu uye mashandiro enickel foam anogona kugadzirwa kuti asangane nezvinoda kubuda zvehunyanzvi hwazvino uye indasitiri.

Muchidimbu,nickel foaminomiririra kupindirana kunonakidza kwezvinhu zvesainzi, mainjiniya, uye hunyanzvi. Kusanganiswa kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana kwezvivakwa, kusanganisira yakakwirira porosity, magetsi conductivity uye catalytic chiitiko, inoita kuti ive yakasiyana-siyana uye yakakosha zvinhu zvine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Ingave ichigonesa chizvarwa chinotevera chekuchengetedza simba zvishandiso, kuchenesa mweya nemvura, kana kugonesa maitiro matsva emakemikari, nickel foam inoramba ichiratidza kugona kwayo kuumba ramangwana rehunyanzvi uye indasitiri. Patinoenderera mberi nekuongorora nekushandisa kugona kwechinhu ichi chinoshamisa, mikana yekukanganisa kwayo haiperi.