Melemo le melemo ea lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tse bobebe

Hobaneng ho khothaletsa lisebelisoa tse bobebe:

1. E ipapisitse le maikutlo a tikoloho

Linaha lefats'eng ka bophara li khothalletsa maano ho baetsi ba likoloi ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea mafura a likoloi. Lintlha tse ling tsa lipatlisiso li bontša hore koloi ea koloi e fokotsa boima ba 10%, tšebeliso ea mafura e eketsehile ka 6% -8% boima ba koloi ka kakaretso ka lik'hilograma tse 100, phokotso ea tšebeliso ea lik'hilograma tse 100 ea lilithara tsa 0.3-0.6, tlhahiso ea CO2 e fokotsehile ka hoo e ka bang 5g / km. Hoa bonahala hore boima bo bobebe ba koloi le ntlafatso ea moruo oa mafura, moruo oa mafura, esita le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le ho baballa matla li amana haufi-ufi le ntlafatso ea moruo oa mafura, moruo oa mafura, esita le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le ho boloka matla. Ka hona,koloi e bobebee fetohile tumellano ea likhoebo tsa likoloi.

2. Ho hatella phetoho ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea likoloi

Haeba u sa khone ho etsa bonnete ba hore koloi e sireletsehile ha u khanna, ho sa tsotellehe hore na koloi e bobebe hakae ebile e baballa mafura hakae, ha ho motho ea itetang sefuba ho khanna. Haeba ho lelekisa ts'ireletseho e feletseng le ho hanyetsa ho thulana, ho ka khanna lithane tse ngata tsa litanka, ho mamella makholo a lilithara tsa tšebeliso ea mafura ka hora. Ka hona, boima bo bobebe ke mokhoa oa ho etsa likoloi, 'me boima ba hona joale ke ho fokotsa boima ba koloi. Le hoja 'mele, e le oona o ka sehloohong oa koloi, o hloka ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e lekaneng ea ho tiea, matla le mokhathala, e le hore koloi eohle e be le tšireletso e ntle, lerata la vibrate le ts'ebetso ea nako e telele, empa ho bobebe ho beha litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa lintlha tsena, ntle le pelaelo. , phetoho ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea likoloi e tlisitse tšusumetso e kholo.

Finyella melao-motheo ea mantlha ea likoloilisebelisoa tse bobebe:

1. Ho netefatsa ho tiea ho lekaneng

Rigidity e bua ka bokhoni ba thepa ea ho holofala ho matla a kantle, hangata e bua ka thepa ea rekere ea nts'etsopele ea 'mele haholo pele lihlahisoa li hlahisa. Ho satalla hantle ke motheo oa ts'ebetso ea NVH ea koloi, matla a koloi le ts'ebetso ea mokhathala o tšoarellang, 'me li-index tse tloaelehileng tsa tlhahlobo ke boima ba' mele oa 'mele joalo-joalo. Ho satalla ho amana le modulus ea elasticity ea thepa. Ha e le hantle, mofuta oa thepa o khethoa, 'me modulus ea elasticity e boetse e khethoa. Ka mohlala, ho tiea ha 'mele ho ke ke ha eketseha le haeba ho sebelisoa tšepe e matla haholo. Sena ke hobane litšepe tsohle li na le modulus e tšoanang ea elasticity.

2. Netefatsa matla a lekaneng.

Matla a bolela bokhoni ba karolo ea ho boloka ts'ebetso ea eona ka mor'a ho inehela boima ba 'mele,' me hangata e sebelisoa ha ho hlahlojoa polokeho ea kotsi ea 'mele, ho hanyetsa tšusumetso, le lintho tse ling. Matla a amana le matla a lihlahisoa le matla a ho robeha ha thepa, e le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ireletso ea koloi, 'mele oa morao-rao oa' mele oa tšepe o matla o sebelisoa haholo ka lebaka lena.

3. Boloka e ntle mokhathala durability tshebetso.

Ts'ebetso ea nako e telele ea mokhathala e bolela bokhoni ba likarolo tsa ho boloka ts'ebetso ka mor'a ho pepeseha ha nako e telele ho meroalo e fapanyetsanang, ho tšepahala le ho tšoarella ha koloi ho hlahlojoa ka tsela e nepahetseng. Mokhathala durability thepa e amana le mokhathala mothinya ea lintho tse bonahalang, 'me ha e le hantle, thepa ea mokhathala oa manonyeletso welded le dikgokelo tse ling koloing bohlokoa ho feta. Ea boraro, mokhoa oa ho hlokomela boima ba koloi:

4. Ntlafatsa sebopeho sa molumo oa koloi le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa.

Ka mohlala, e le ho qhala ka katleho matla a ho thulana ha koloi e thulana, fetola karolo e ka tlaase ea 'mele ho tloha ho e sa khaotseng ho ea ho e tsoelang pele; eketsa likhopo; matlafatsa moralo oa mokhoa oa finite element earoller balancing bar; amohela 'mele oa foreimi ea polanete ho etsa hore botenya ba 'mele bo be bobebe, joalo-joalo.